North of Porto, not far from the Spanish border, is the only national park in the country. Home to a wide variety of trails, the mountainous Peneda-Gerês National Park is a great spot for hikers. We explored two of the hiking trails in the park and were rewarded with wonderful views of the landscapes in northern Portugal.

Map of northern Portugal.

Often shortened to Gerês, the park is set on the edge of Caniçadato Reservoir. This pretty feature can be seen from many angles. Our first glimpse was from the highway, just before arriving in the town of Rio Caldo. We looked down to see the blue waters of the reservoir meandering between the lush hills. At that point, we knew we had made a good decision to come.

Here is what you can see when you hike in Peneda-Gerês National Park.

This relatively easy hike begins on the edge of Rio Caldo town and climbs up through a forest of eucalyptus, pine, ephedra (called joint pine) and ferns. As we got higher the trees thinned out and the hills were covered in flowering heather.

At the highest point of the trek is Miradouro de São Bento (Viewpoint) with a sweeping view of the rocky mountains across and Caniçadato Reservoir below. A giant swing allows you to have fun while enjoying the views.

Hike details
Distance
– The 14 km (8 ¾ miles) trail has two parts; one on either side of the highway. Elevation Gain – 880 m (2,560 ft) if you do both sides. We did the west side because it offers better views of the reservoir. The west trail is 8 km (8 ½ miles) with roughly 600m (1,970 ft) gain.
Access – The trail head is in the town of Rio Caldo, not far from Church São Bento da Porta Aberta. The trail was mostly on a gravel road and is well marked with red and yellow paint on the rocks. It can be found on Mapy.cz, AllTrails and the Gerês Tourism website.

Courtesy: https://turismo.cm-terrasdebouro.pt/

With a name like Viewpoints Trail, we had high expectations for the hike and we’re happy to say that it didn’t disappoint. This loop hike begins by climbing up through a dense forest of pine and oak. It took us closer to the rocky peaks we saw from the São Bento Trail the day before.

Miradouro translates in English to Viewpoint or Lookout.

As we got higher we could look down to see two of the arms Caniçadato Reservoir (Albufeira da Barragem da Caniçada) below. It really is pretty from every angle.

Once the trail reaches the mountain ridge, it moves back and forth between the viewpoints on the ridge and the plateau top. Our first viewpoint was Miradouro da Junceda. It is located near the highest point on the ridge at 920 m (3.020 ft) and offers a closer look at the other rugged mountains in the park. You can actually drive to this viewpoint, but if you did you would miss out on the other views along the way.

In between the the viewpoints, the land is wild. Small pines, heather and thorny bushes poke up between the mounds of granite. It’s difficult to leave the trail in this rough terrain.

Miradouro da Boneca (750 m/2,460ft) is a little further down the ridge, but its location put us right above Gerês town.

Miradouro da Fraga Negra (585 m/1,920ft) is the lowest viewpoint but offered yet another magical view of the blue reservoir.

Hike Details
Distance
– 12 km (7 ½ miles); Elevation Gain – 796 m (2,610 ft)
Access – The trailhead is in Gerês town. It’s is a great little town where you can enjoy a drink or meal after your hike. The trail is a bit rough with roots and rocks as frequent obstacles, but it’s not too difficult. It is well marked with red and yellow paint on the rocks. It can be found on Mapy.cz, AllTrails and the Gerês Tourism website.

Courtesy: https://turismo.cm-terrasdebouro.pt/

There are quite a few waterfalls in the park so we wanted to see at least one. Cascata de Varzeas is a multi-tiered waterfall with large soaker pools on many of the tiers. The pools make it a popular spot with locals. It is pretty, but not as spectacular as we had hoped.

You don’t have to hike to see Cascata de Varzeas (Varzeas Waterfall), but you do have to walk down a steep, rocky embankment.

Set on the edge of Caniçadato Reservoir, Gerês is also popular in the summer for water sports. You can rent SUPs, kayaks in the calm waters of the reservoir, or swim from one of the many river beaches.

Known for its heavy rains, we considered ourselves very lucky to have three sunny days in mid-September. The best weather is between May and September. With its mountain location temperatures are usually more moderate with average highs in the low 30s or high 20s during the summer months. Rains usually begin in October and continue until March.

Located only 100 km north of Porto, you can easily drive to the park. The nearest train station is in Braga, but buses travel between the two. Once you’re in the park though, it would be very difficult to reach most of the trailheads without a car.

There are quite a few different resorts and hotels within or near the park. We stayed in Rio Caldo and found it to be very convenient, but lacked in a lot of choices to eat. Gerês town is a busy, but cute town with more choices for both. There are also a lot of campgrounds throughout the park. We didn’t explore the eastern end of the park where there are more trails and towns.

We’ll link this post to our friend Jo’s blog, Restless Jo. She has a weekly post entitled Jo’s Monday Walks. She’s not posting until the New Year, but I’m sure she’ll be happy to include a link to the hikes then.

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To read more of our hikes from around the world go to Treks.

To read more of our adventures in Portugal, click here.

Fediverse reactions

84 responses to “Top Hiking Trails In Peneda-Gerês National Park, Portugal”

  1. A wealth of information and experiences in your post🌹🌹🌹

    I virtually I came hiking with you. Thank you, dear Maggie 🙏

    1. Thanks Luisa, Glad you enjoyed hiking with us 😊 Maggie

      1. It was a real pleasure 🤩

  2. Wonderful views and I like that scrubby landscape too 🙂 I’m surprised Portugal has only the one national park!

    1. I know, it’s funny isn’t it. They have others that I would have thought were national parks, but they’re called Natural Parks. The scrubby landscape makes it quite different doesn’t is. Thanks Sarah, Maggie

  3. Thanks for sharing this delightful trip of yours!

    1. Thanks so much for coming along on the hike 😊 Maggie

  4. The views from the Miradouro de São Bento viewpoint are truly stunning, Maggie as you are exposed to such beautiful vistas over the mountains and the Caniçada Reservoir. Thanks for sharing, and have a good day 🙂 Aiva xx

    1. It was a much prettier area than we expected. Thanks Aiva, Maggie

  5. Beautiful view and great place for hiking activity.

  6. What a gorgeous area to hike in Maggie. The views are stunning and the vegetation so different that what we see at home. It is always good to get out in nature when you travel. Love the big swing. Happy Wednesday Maggie. Allan

    1. I love hiking in areas where the trees, bushes and flowers are different. It’s a nice way to explore another country isn’t it? Thanks Allan, Maggie

  7. The greenery combined with the deep blue make for lovely photographs.

    1. We were very fortunate with the weather. The sunny skies really help with the views don’t they? Thanks, Maggie

  8. This is a dream trail. There’s something for everyone. No animals appear to be in abundance-not even birds! Thanks for taking us along on your awesome hike. 🙂

    1. It is a dream trail, great views and relatively easy, but you’re right, no animals. We did see a herd of goats, but that’s it.

  9. Wow! Such a collection of fantastic information and your photos are stunning. These views must be amazing and of course they’re very different from ours here. Thanks, Maggie.

    1. That’s the nicest part, it is so much different from our usual views in our mountains. Thanks Lynette! Maggie

  10. These views are stunningly beautiful! You have seen so many lovely places!

    1. Portugal is full of picturesque views! Thanks Kymber, Maggie

  11. Woo Hoo! I wanna go! We’ve done a little of Serra da Estrela but not got up as far as Geres and Braganca. I have to make that happen next year. The question is always when. It might work for our ‘group of 8’ but fitting in with everyone’s plans is hard, especially next year when the youngest is going to India in February and Vancouver Island in June. Another of the couples is selling one property in the Algarve to buy a holiday home further north. Never a dull moment! Will consult you about difficulty levels when we do get around to it, Maggie. Thanks so much for this, and a very happy Christmas and New Year to you both.

    1. I hope you get there Jo, it’s very pretty, and Geres town is quite cute. Just the two of you could go 😊 I’m posting Serra Estrela Friday because I have so many Portuguese posts left! Merry Christmas, safe travels! Maggie and Richard

  12. The views look absolutely magnificent!

    1. They are! Thanks Tricia

  13. Enjoyable read Maggie and the views down to the reservoir look fantastic. I bet it was nice to stretch the legs after some city visits. I walk in Mallorca sept/oct sometimes and the trails are pretty unforgiving, razor sharp rocks and sharp thorny bushes like you mentioned. It’s also pretty baked dry there after summer so I was surprised how green Portugal still looks in Sept 😀

    1. There was so much variety in the landscapes in this small country. Innthisnregion they typically get a lot of rain and you can see that by the vegetation. Hopefully we will make it to Mallorca some day. Thanks Jim! Maggie

  14. Again, such beautiful scenery. Those trails definitely scored high on the effort versus reward scale…by the sound of it anyway. You really are showing us what we’ve missed as far as Portugal is concerned.

    1. It is very pretty in this part of Portugal and so different from everything else we’d seen so far. Still lots to come 😊

  15. This looks like an incredibly scenic trail, Maggie. You must be fit with all of your hiking.

    1. We try to stay fit, especially if we want to have these views! 😊

  16. Only one national park! Wow!!!! I always love a good hike, thanks for showing us yours!!!

    1. I know, they have other parks thay are called Natural, I’m not really sure the difference. Thanks Anna!!

  17. Thank you. This is wonderful

  18. Really pretty overlook, and the waterfall is kind of unique looking, no? Like a giant’s staircase.

    1. It’s very unique and quite pretty, but the marketing material made it sound like much more. Expectations gets us again 😊

  19. That view of Caniçadato Reservoir from the highway is spectacular! I love how green the landscape looks and how blue the skies were. But the shots you took of it from different viewpoints are equally magnificent! The hike itself looks pretty with many variations of plants.

    1. It is a really pretty spot. We really lucked out with those blue skies, as it often rains in Gerês. The variety of plants was great, you could tell how high we were getting by the change in vegetation. Plus a lot of it we don’t often see. Thanks Bama! Maggie

  20. That looks like a wonderful hike. The photos are beautiful. I guess Portugal having only one national park is because it is a densely populated country that has a fairly small area.

    1. They have other parks which I would have thought we national, but are called Natural. I’m not really sure the difference. Thanks for reading Thomas, Maggie

      1. That is interesting. Maybe Natural Parks is similar to a national park but means something slightly different in Portugal. Assuming both are protected areas we would probably call both national parks in the US.

        1. It may be more like your National Forests and National Parks. I read that in Portugal there are stricter regulations for land use and its resources. Having only one National Park though, it’s difficult to really see a large difference.

  21. Incredible and that swing looks a must do! Thank you for sharing this beautiful collection, Maggie!

    1. It is! Best view on the trail! Thanks Michele, Maggie

      1. The beauty is so grand it seems unreal. Surely worth the climb! 👏🏻

  22. Wow. The terrain of the Viewpoints trail seemed much drier in the photos but still interesting. I really liked the first and last one, but the distance was probably appealing, too. Such varied vegetation and landscape – thanks, again.

    1. It was a real surprise to have so many great views. I thought seeing the same reservoir all the time would be boring, but it made a pretty scene each time. Thanks!! Maggie

  23. Love the giant swing! The views from the trails are pretty fabulous as well, especially along the Viewpoints Trail, which seems very aptly named.

    1. They did get that name right with that one! 😊

  24. Oh, I thoroughly enjoyed the vistas you presented in the photos, especially the featured photo, Maggie!

    I love the wonderful wide expanse of trees and the hillsides and the lakes/lagoons below in that feature photo.

    What a marvelous hike it must have been to the Ephedra, quite awesome. Although I did note several rocky areas from your photo. And the path seems narrow too and steep. Is it (the hiking path) maintained by the park or left to its own natural footpath evolution, I wonder?

    I love the idea of a fantastic view after a hike sitting on a swing (Miradouro de São Bento). Great fun photo and a breathtaking view.

    In fact, all the photos were mesmerizingly beautiful. Thank you. It made the journey alongside as always a pleasure.

    Does the reservoir (Albufeira da Barragem da Caniçada) serve the city of Lisbon or the local cities/villages in the vicinity?

    You mentioned that Trilho dos Miradouros trail has ‘wild’ areas and is difficult to leave the trail. Do you mean wild as in animals and such or the vegetation (thistles and other brush)? I am picturing that some of that untamed wilderness in the Park has a few critters on the prowl.

    As always, a fun read and photo gallery, well done. Safe travels. I hope you get a break for the holidays and take some time to recharge.

    1. Thanks Suzette, glad you enjoyed Gerês! The trails were actually mostly well maintained. There are quite a few roots and rocks, but they’re pretty good. The picture of me in the ephedra was a shortcut. By wild I meant the terrain. We didn’t see any animals, only a small herd of goats. I don’t think there are any dangerous animals in that region anymore. Maybe a few foxes or boars.
      Caniçadato Reservoir was formed by a hydroelctric dam. I’m not sure if the energy is specifically sent to one region such as Lisbon. I could be wrong, but as far as I know, the reservoir is not used for drinking water. At least, it’s not a major source.
      We hope to ski a few days over the holidays, a different kind of break.
      Thanks Suzette! Maggie

      1. Thank you Maggie. Great info. Happy skiing! Enjoy! Cheers.

  25. I think all hikes should have a swing at the top overlooking a scenic viewpoint!

  26. Beautiful pictures of the park! But the swing at the viewpoint I think is the best. Other parks should take note and put in a swing for their viewpoints 🙂

    1. They should!! It was the best seat! Thanks Meg

  27. WOW Maggie, the Peneda-Gerês National Park is awesome. 🗻🌄🌋 The views are amazing! Not too sure if I can handle a lot of hiking, but the scenes are spectacular! 📸 Thanks so much for sharing! 🥰💖🤗

    1. I hiked it to bring the views to you 😊

      1. Honey Maggie, you are the Queen of Hiking my friend. 🌄 You got the right stuff baby…sheer adventure for sure! 📸

  28. The view from the Miradouro de São Bento swing is gorgeous!

    Would have loved this hike but we didn’t do any hiking in Portugal – what a shame.

    1. We did a few hikes and while the hiking wasn’t hard, the views were great! Thanks Nilla! Maggie

      1. I seem to receive your posts later than usual and not sure if WP changed something as I haven’t changed anything. What time do you publish?

        1. I usually publish Tuesday and sometimes Friday mornings, 5 am here in Calgary. This week though I’m doing 3, Mon, Wed and Friday because I have so many posts to do!!

          1. Ah, maybe that’s why I don’t see your posts until late, although I’m subscribed to your site. Just saw that Calgary is 17 hours behind Brisbane! As they say: “never the ‘twain shall meet” (or something like that).
            Wow, you’re a machine and not sure how you pump all these posts out! Hats off! 🙂
            I’m still at 92 posts in draft from our 18 months travel but renovating is interfering with my writing.
            Hope you guys have a wonderful festive season and excellent 2025! 🙂

          2. Australia is a really tough place for us to recover from the time difference. It’s almost a full day! Happy renovations and Happy Holidays! Maggie

          3. Yes, and really tough to also know when to publish – it does my head in and was much easier when I live in Italy.

  29. I wasn’t expecting to see such a large area of nature and greenery, it’s a beautiful park around the rivers that have been transformed into reservoirs.

    1. Neither were we. It is a very lush and beautiful place. Thanks, Maggie

  30. What an informative and fun post! We contemplated hiking here last year but opted instead to hike around the Azores but this post still has us still hankering to get out to this NP.

    1. If you like rugged landscapes then this is a great park for you. As I just said to Jo, there aren’t a ton of long hikes, but you can link some of the short ones for a longer day. I think the one we did in Glacier Cirque is one of the nicest if you put it on your list again. Thanks for your comment! Maggie

  31. Wow what a beautiful set of trails. It looks really green and beautiful with the blue water – I’m particularly taken with the view from Miradouro de São Bento 🙂

    1. We are so glad we had blue skies to bring out the gorgeous colours. It’s a really pretty area.

  32. Perfect weather for hiking that lush country. The blue sky reflections in the lakes are hypnotic.

    1. It was the perfect weather and it makes such a difference in the views. It’s a gorgeous landscape, so I’m glad we saw it in the perfect conditions. Thanks for catching up on the posts Ruth! Maggie

      1. My pleasure, Maggie!

  33. What a beautiful area. We love relatively short day hikes like these. — Alison

    1. And the two we went on gave us such wonderful views. It’s an unknown, but very pretty part of the country. Thanks Alison, Maggie

  34. Just gorgeous. Interesting that this is the only National Park in Portugal.Cheers!

    1. I know, they also have Natural Parks, but I think they’re more like the Forests in the US. Thanks! Merry Christmas!!

  35. Beautiful place for hiking. The scenery is gorgeous 🥰.

    1. It is a great place to hike, you’d love it! Thanks Melodie, Maggie

  36. […] Top Hiking Trails in Peneda-Gerês National Park, Portugal […]

  37. Wow, I love this, what a beautiful hike, Portugal really has some hidden gems to enjoy 🇵🇹💛

    1. It is very beautiful Cherryl and realy unexpected. Thanks! Maggie

  38. […] was a 3 night visit to Gerês and surrounding area. I knew that this was a great place for hiking (Maggie and Richard were there last September) and, being so much further north, I anticipated cooler […]

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